Three Sister Farm offers a
wide range of native plants , herbs and other useful
garden plants.
Please call 724-376-2797 or
email to defrey@bioshelter for prices and
availability
Three Sisters
Farm and Nursery
Cultivation Guide
Native and Habitat
Plants
|
Common Name |
Botanical Name |
Height |
Color |
Bloom Time |
Moisture Dry-Moderate-Wet |
Sun Full Partial-Shade |
Habitat |
|
Black
Eyed Susan |
Rudbeckia hirta |
1-3 |
Golden
Yellow |
June-October |
Dry
to Moderate |
Full
to Partial |
Fields,
prairies and open woods |
|
Black Cohosh |
Cimicifuga podocarpa |
3-8 |
White |
June-September |
Moderate to Wet |
Partial to Shade |
Woods with deep, loamy, moist soils |
|
Blue Cohosh |
Caulophyllum thalictroides |
1-3 |
Purple-Brown,
Yellow Green |
April-June |
Moderate to Wet |
Partial to Shade |
Woods with deep, loamy, moist soils |
|
Blue False Indigo |
Baptisa australis |
2-5 |
Blue |
June - July |
Moderate |
Full to Partial |
Thin woods and along streams |
|
Common |
Hypericum perforatum |
1-2.5 |
Yellow |
June-September |
Dry to Moderate |
Full to Partial |
Naturalized Found in fields, roadsides and waste
places. |
|
Dutchmans Breeches |
Dicentra cucullaria |
4-12 |
White |
April-May |
Moderate |
Partial to Shade |
Rich woods Prefers to grow at the base of beech
and maple trees. |
|
Dwarf Ginseng |
Panax trifolius |
4-8 |
Dull White to Pink |
April - June |
Moderate to Wet |
Partial to Shade |
Moist woods and damp clearings |
|
Evening Primrose |
Oenothera biennis |
2-5 |
Yellow |
June -September |
Dry to Moderate |
Full to Partial |
Fields and roadsides |
|
Great Blue Lobelia |
Lobelia siphilitica |
3-4 |
Bright Blue |
August-September |
Moderate to Wet |
Full to Partial |
Rich lowlands, meadows and swamps |
|
Green Headed Cone Flower |
Rudbeckia laciniata |
1-3 |
Yellow |
June-October |
Moderate to Wet |
Full to Partial |
Fields, prairies and open woods |
|
Hepatica |
Anemone |
4-6 |
Pink, lavender or white |
March-June |
Moderate |
Full to Partial |
Woods with sandy to loam soils |
|
Jacobs Ladder |
Polemonium van-bruntiae |
1.5-3 |
Bluish-purple |
May-July |
Moderate |
Partial to Shade |
Swamps, bogs and rich woods |
|
Jewelweed |
Impatiens capensis |
2-5 |
|
July-September |
Moderate to Wet |
Partial to Shade |
Shaded wetlands and woods |
|
Joe Pye Weed Plain |
Eupatorium fistulosa |
3-8 |
Pinkish Lavender |
July - September |
Moderate to Wet |
Full to partial |
Damp meadows, shorelines |
|
Common Name |
Botanical Name |
Height |
Color |
Bloom Time |
Moisture Dry-Moderate-Wet |
Sun Full Partial-Shade |
Habitat |
|
Joe Pye Weed - Spotted |
Eupatorium maculatum |
3-7 |
Pinkish Lavender |
July - September |
Moderate to Wet |
Full to partial |
Damp meadows, shorelines |
|
Miterwort |
Mitella diphylla |
8-18 |
Tiny White |
April - June |
Moderate |
Partial to Shade |
Rich woods |
|
|
Aster novae-angliae |
3-7 |
Bright Purple |
August October |
Moderate |
Full to Partial |
Wet thickets, meadows, and swamps |
|
Ostrich Ferns |
Matteuccia struthiopteris |
Up to 5 |
--------------- |
--------------- |
Moderate |
Partial to Shade |
Woods with moist rich soils |
|
Oxeye Daisy |
Leucanthemum vulgare |
1-3 |
White and Yellow |
June-August |
Dry to Moderate |
Full to Partial |
Waste places, meadows, pastures and roadsides. Can spread rapidly. |
|
Purple Coneflower |
Echinacea purpurea |
1-5 |
Purple |
June-October |
Dry to Moderate |
Full to Partial |
Dry open woods and prairies |
|
Showy Tick Trefiol |
Desmodium candense |
2-6 |
Pink |
July-August |
Moderate to Wet |
Full to Partial |
Moist open woods and edges of fields |
|
Spring Beauty |
Claytonia virginica |
6-12 |
Pink |
March-May |
Moderate |
Partial |
Moist woods, thickets, clearing and lawns |
|
Swamp Milkweed |
Asclepias incarnate |
1-4 |
Pink |
June-August |
Moderate to Wet |
Full to Partial |
Swamp, shorelines and thickets |
|
Toothwort |
Cardamine concatenate |
8-16 |
White or Pink |
April-May |
Wet |
Partial |
Moist low woodlands and damp thickets |
|
Trillium - Red |
Trillium erectum |
1 |
|
May-June |
Moderate |
Partial |
Woods with rich, well-drained soils |
|
Trillium - White |
Trillium grandifolia |
6-12 |
White |
May-June |
Moderate |
Partial |
Woods with rich, well-drained soils |
|
Violet Family |
Violacea |
3-5 |
Lavender, White, Cream |
March-June |
Moderate to Wet |
Partial to Shade |
Damp woods, moist meadows, lawns and roadsides |
|
Virginia Blue Bells |
Mertensia virginica |
8-24 |
Light Blue |
March-June |
Moderate |
Partial to Shade |
Floodplains and moist woods |
|
Virginia Creeper |
Parthenocissus quinquefolia |
40 |
Light Blue, White |
Early Summer |
Moderate |
Full to Shade |
Can spread rapidly. Handling plants may cause skin irritation. |
|
Virginia Spiderwort |
Tradescantia virginiana |
8-24 |